Joshua Chamberlain: From Stuttering Child to Civil War Hero to Polyglot Governor of Maine

Published: Nov. 16, 2023, 11 a.m.

b'Before 1862, Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain had rarely left his home state of Maine, where he was a trained minister and mild-mannered professor at Bowdoin College. His colleagues were shocked when he volunteered for the Union army, but he was undeterred and later became known as one of the North\\u2019s greatest heroes: On the second day at Gettysburg, after running out of ammunition at Little Round Top, he ordered his men to wield their bayonets in a desperate charge down a rocky slope that routed the Confederate attackers. Despite being wounded at Petersburg\\u2014and told by two surgeons he would die\\u2014Chamberlain survived the war, going on to be elected governor of Maine four times and serve as president of Bowdoin College.

How did a stuttering young boy come to be fluent in nine languages and even teach speech and rhetoric? How did a trained minister find his way to the battlefield? To explore Chamberlain\\u2019s fascinating story is today\\u2019s guest, Ronald White, author of \\u201cOn Great Fields: The Life and Unlikely Heroism of Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain.\\u201d He is presented from cradle-to-grave in all his ideals, tenacity, and contradictions.'