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Link: https://slatestarcodex.com/2019/11/26/mental-mountains/

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Kaj Sotala has\\xa0an outstanding review\\xa0of\\xa0Unlocking The Emotional Brain; I read the book, and Kaj\\u2019s review is better.

He begins:

UtEB\\u2019s premise is that much if not most of our behavior is driven by emotional learning. Intense emotions generate unconscious predictive models of how the world functions and what caused those emotions to occur. The brain then uses those models to guide our future behavior. Emotional issues and seemingly irrational behaviors are generated from implicit world-models (schemas) which have been formed in response to various external challenges. Each schema contains memories relating to times when the challenge has been encountered and mental structures describing both the problem and a solution to it.

So in one of the book\\u2019s example cases, a man named Richard sought help for trouble speaking up at work. He would have good ideas during meetings, but felt inexplicably afraid to voice them. During therapy, he described his narcissistic father, who was always mouthing off about everything. Everyone hated his father for being a fool who wouldn\\u2019t shut up. The therapist conjectured that young Richard observed this and formed a predictive model, something like \\u201ctalking makes people hate you\\u201d. This was overly general: talking only makes people hate you if you talk incessantly about really stupid things. But when you\\u2019re a kid you don\\u2019t have much data, so you end up generalizing a lot from the few examples you have.