From Teen Chronicler of Yiddish Curses to Global Fame: Sholem Aleichems Multitudes

Published: Oct. 7, 2013, 4 a.m.

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When people hear the name Sholem Aleichem, they very often think of Tevye the Dairyman and his Broadway showstoppers. It\\u2019s true, Sholem Aleichem wrote the stories on which Fiddler on the Roof is based, but his body of work is much broader than that. In dozens of stories, novels, newspaper articles, plays, and even poems, Sholem Aleichem, who was born Sholem Rabinovich, depicted the humor and despair that characterized shtetl life at a moment when it faced threats from within and without. He was also a great advocate of Yiddish, and of the Jewish people. Readers and critics considered him the \\u201cJewish Mark Twain\\u201d and when he died from tuberculosis in 1916 at the age of 57, he left behind tens of thousands of fans in Europe and the United States.

His life was relatively short but it made a lasting mark. Sholem Aleichem is now the subject of a new biography by Jeremy Dauber, a professor of Yiddish at Columbia University. The book is...


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