#193 - AMA #31: Heart rate variability (HRV), alcohol, sleep, and more

Published: Jan. 31, 2022, 9 a.m.

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Episode Description:

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In this \u201cAsk Me Anything\u201d (AMA) episode, Peter and Bob first answer a variety of questions related to heart rate variability (HRV): what it means, why it matters, and how to measure, interpret, and potentially elevate it. Next, they dive deep into the topic of alcohol, beginning with a discussion on the negative impact that it can have on sleep. They then break down the confusing body of literature suggesting potential health benefits to moderate levels of drinking compared to complete abstinence and point out the limitations of these studies. Finally, they conclude by analyzing data on the impact of moderate and heavy drinking on the liver and on risk for Alzheimer\u2019s disease and dementia.

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We discuss:

  • What is heart rate variability (HRV), and why do we measure it? [2:10];
  • The association between low HRV and mortality risk [10:00];
  • What high and low HRV means and why athletes strive for a high HRV [15:30];
  • Factors that can raise or lower HRV [18:00];
  • How and when to measure HRV, and the best wearables [19:15];
  • Interpreting your personal HRV number and why there\u2019s so much individual variation [23:15];
  • How Peter\u2019s morning HRV reading impacts his decision to train [28:30];
  • Alcohol\u2019s impact on sleep [31:30];
  • Metrics to track the impact of alcohol on your sleep [34:00];
  • Alcohol\u2019s impact on the need to urinate during the night [39:00];
  • Alcoholic fatty liver disease (AFLD) [41:30];
  • Individual differences in the way people metabolize and react to alcohol consumption [44:15];
  • Analysis of epidemiology studies suggesting moderate alcohol consumption lowers mortality risk [52:00];
  • Alcohol consumption and Alzheimer\u2019s disease [1:05:15];
  • Heavy alcohol consumption and risk of dementia [1:08:30];
  • Chronic effects of alcohol on the liver [1:17:45];
  • The relationship between alcohol, sleep, and automotive deaths [1:20:45]; and
  • More.

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