#61 Vasculitis and Giant-Cell Arteritis: Rheum for improvement

Published: Oct. 9, 2017, 7 a.m.

Keep your cool in the face of inflammation, and make the path to vasculitis diagnosis less tortuous with Dr. Rebecca Sharim, Rheumatologist and Assistant Professor of Medicine at Temple University. In this episode, we go with the flow from large vessel to small vessel vasculitides, and then learn how to make the diagnosis and management of Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA) and polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR) less of a headache. Correspondent, Dr. Bryan Brown cohosts!\xa0

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Special thanks to Dr. Bryan Brown for writing our show notes, and creating figures for our handouts.

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Full show notes available at http://thecurbsiders.com/podcast

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Join our mailing list and receive a PDF copy of our show notes every Monday. Rate us on iTunes, recommend a guest or topic and give feedback at thecurbsiders@gmail.com.

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Case from Kashlak Memorial: \xa0A 75 year-old woman with a PMHx of hypertension presents to the ED with three days of worsening left sided headache, now with left sided vision loss during a Norwegian folk festival. On review of systems, she also endorses a week of soreness of her shoulders and hips. This has never happened to her before.

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Time Stamps

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00:00 Intro

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03:07 Picks of the week

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09:13 Getting to know our guest

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15:00 Clinical case of vasculitis

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15:59 Defining and classifying vasculitis

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20:55 Workup for suspected vasculitis

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23:17 How to explain GCA to a patient

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25:08 Typical symptoms of vasculitis

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28:00 Chewing gum test

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29:34 Interpreting ESR

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32:54 Basic exam and lab workup for vasculitis

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35:23 Headache and suspicion for GCA/temporal arteritis

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38:10 Is a temporal artery biopsy still mandatory?

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39:20 Polymyalgia rheumatica

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40:59 Steps to take when GCA/temporal arteritis suspected in clinic

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43:55 PCP prophylaxis with high dose steroids

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46:30 DMARDs and steroid sparing agents

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48:12 Imaging studies to aid in diagnosis of GCA

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50:50 Complications of long term steroid therapy

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52:31 Take home points

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53:26 Outro

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Tags: giant, cell, arteritis, gca, vasculitis, steroids, temporal, biopsy, artery, esr, pmr, polymyalgia, rheumatica, vessel, headache, assistant, care, education, doctor, family, foam, foamed, health, hospitalist, hospital, internal, internist, nurse, meded, medical, medicine, practitioner, professional, primary, physician, resident, student