#368: The Courage and Resilience of Ulysses S. Grant

Published: Jan. 4, 2018, 5:42 p.m.

Ulysses S. Grant is a historical figure who's often portrayed in a not-so-flattering light. Many Americans know him as a drunk, inept businessman who found himself thrust into generalship during the Civil War and led the Union to victory not because of his military genius, but simply because he happened to be on the side that had more men and weapons. The story then goes that Grant parlayed his military success into a career in politics where he led a failed presidential administration mired in corruption, and later died penniless.\xa0\nThat\u2019s the story you often hear about Grant. But my guest today argues that this common portrayal doesn\u2019t come close to capturing the complexity of this American leader. In fact, if you look at Grant more closely, you can find a shining example of courage, resilience, and quiet dignity.\xa0\nMy guest's name is Ron Chernow, and he's the author of several seminal, bestselling biographies, including ones on Alexander Hamilton, George Washington, and John D. Rockefeller. In his latest biography, "Grant," he's trained his lens on the life of Ulysses S. Grant. Ron and I begin our discussion talking about Grant\u2019s upbringing and how it influenced his unflappable, yet passive personality. We then discuss the real extent of Grant\u2019s alcoholism, how it hurt him throughout his career, and how he managed it throughout his life. Ron then explains how someone who had such a passive and tender personality developed an aggressive new military strategy that would serve as a template for modern warfare. From there we look at the lessons that can be learned from the way Grant handled Lee\u2019s surrender at Appomattox Court House.\xa0\nWe then discuss Grant\u2019s presidency, including whether Grant was to blame for the corruption in his administration and the oft-overlooked successes he had while president. We end our conversation with the argument that Grant\u2019s quiet, dignified professionalism is a much needed example in today\u2019s flashy and overly self-promotional world.