The European Parliament and Council are currently negotiating the Artificial Intelligence Act, which introduces common regulatory and legal framework for Artificial Intelligence (AI) in all domains except the military. However, the negotiations pose several challenges for legislators. How should the risk categories be established? Do they take into account unintended impacts of AI? What divergences between public and private sectors could emerge, and how can they be adressed? And how is the AI Act going to help protecting fundamental rights and values? \n\nWe will answer these questions with Maria-Manuel Leit\xe3o-Marques, MEP from Portugal, who is the Vice-Chair of the Committee on the Internal Market and Consumer Protection and a member of the OECD Parliamentary Group on AI; and Ilina Georgieva, research scientist working on AI, cyber regulation and cyber norms at the Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research (TNO), an independent research organisation. \n\nThis podcast is second in the 2022 series on Artificial intelligence, brought to you by the OECD\u2019s Global Parliamentary Network and the European Parliament\u2019s Panel for the Future of Science and Technology, also known as STOA.\n\nGuests: Maria-Manuel Leit\xe3o-Marques, Ilina Georgieva\nHost: Christopher Mooney\n\nTo learn more about Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research, go to https://www.tno.nl/en/\nTo learn more about the EU Parliament\u2019s Panel for the Future of Science and Technology\u2019s work on AI, go to: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/stoa/en/home/highlights\nTo learn more about the OECD Global Parliamentary Network, go to: https://www.oecd.org/parliamentarians/\nTo learn more about the OECD\u2019s work on AI, go to: oecd.ai