157: Postpartum Psychosis, Changing the Law, Advocating for Women

Published: Aug. 5, 2019, 7 a.m.

Today\u2019s show is a fascinating discussion about the law and postpartum psychosis. My guests helped usher a new law through the Illinois legislature, and the bill became law in January 2018. It\u2019s the first criminal law in the nation to recognize the effects of postpartum depression and postpartum psychosis, so we\u2019re digging into what it took to get the legislation passed and what steps you can take to get the law changed in your state.\nDr. Susan Feingold is a licensed clinical psychologist, perinatal legal advocate, and author. She\u2019s a member of the President\u2019s Advisory Council and Postpartum Psychosis Task Force for Postpartum Support International. Susan wrote Happy Endings, New Beginnings: Navigating Postpartum Disorders, and has specialized for over 26 years in women\u2019s mental health issues related to reproduction. She\u2019s an advocate and expert witness involved in legislative efforts for women with postpartum depression on the state and national level and served as the President of the Board of Trustees for Depression After Delivery, Inc. Along with Barry Lewis, Susan won the 2018 Maternal Mental Health Innovation Award in Policy and Advocacy; she also won the 2016 Distinguished Alumni Award for her work in perinatal issues and women\u2019s mental health.\nBarry Lewis is a litigation attorney with over 44 years in the private practice of law, primarily in the area of criminal law. He\u2019s the past chair of the Chicago Bar Association Lawyer Referral Committee, winner of an award from Chicago Volunteer Legal Services, and has been a continuing legal education lecturer. His most recent published work was in The Champion, the magazine of the National Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers, and was titled A New Model of Law Offers Hope: Postpartum Disorders and the Law. Barry and Susan have a book coming in January 2020: Advocating for Women with Mental Illness: Changing the Law and Transforming the National Climate. The book covers why the law needs to be changed and the steps we can take to make it happen!\nShow Highlights:\n\nWhy Susan and Barry are busy working on their new book due out in January\n\nOne purpose of the book is to motivate others to help change laws in their states\n\nHow a small group of people was able to make a change in the Illinois law\n\nHow the change process began with two incarcerated women in Illinois who were serving 30-year and 33-year prison sentences\n\nHow the new law recognizes postpartum depression and postpartum psychosis as mitigating factors in sentencing when women commit crimes while suffering\n\nThe long process in getting legislation passed\n\nThe typical charges in infanticide or postpartum psychosis/depression cases and the shortcomings of the law in dealing with them\n\nThe difficulty for defense attorneys in making an insanity plea\n\nThe arbitrary aspect of sentencing from state to state and case to case because there are not sufficient laws\n\nThe magnitude of women who could be supported and helped with new, sweeping legislation\n\nThe steps that need to be taken in treatment and sentencing for incarcerated women suffering from postpartum depression/psychosis\n\nWhy these women benefit from being declared unfit for trial\n\nWhat people can do to start the change process in other states:\n\nFind the legislation schedule\n\nLook for a sponsor in the House or Senate\n\nTake an advocate training session\n\nHow infanticide laws differ in England, Scotland, and Wales\n\nThe important first step: eliminate mandatory minimum sentences\n\nWhy unique conditions call for unique laws\n\nHow the new Illinois law has opened the door for other legislation\n\nThe development model to follow in dealing with these issues inhumane ways:\n\nIdentify the problem\n\nWrite the law clearly\n\nDocument the need for new laws\n\nAttract a sponsor\n\nConvince legislators to act\n\nExamples of appropriate sentencing\n\nResources:\nWebsites:\xa0Dr. Susan Feingold\xa0\xa0and\xa0\xa0Barry Lewis Law\nEmail:\xa0susanbf@sbcglobal.net\xa0and\xa0blewislaw@att.net