Spotlight on Mali: Tuareg Resistance, US-France Intervention, The Geo-strategic Context, The Rights of Children - 12.08.14

Published: Dec. 8, 2014, 8:36 p.m.

\u201cI don\u2019t think that situation is going to be resolved anytime soon. The French went in, nearly two years ago.They were claiming that their operation would only be for a few months and in fact now it\u2019s approaching two years.So, I don\u2019t think that they really have a good grasp on what is going on inside the country\u2026I think the actual wealth of that nation is significant in terms of the overall West Africa region.\u201d \xa0-Abayomi AzikiweThis week returns listeners to the West African nation of Mali.In early 2012, the Tuareg people led a revolt against the Malian government with the intent of seizing control of the Northeastern region known as the Azawad. [1] In March 2012, the Malian President, \xa0Amadou Toumani Tour\xe9, was ousted in a military coup, reportedly due to his poor handling of the situation. [2]The following month, The Tuareg dominated\xa0National Movement for the Liberation of Azawad\xa0(MNLA)\xa0 in alliance with the extremist Islamist group Ansar Dine, succeeded in wresting Azawad from Malian government control and declared it an independent State. [3]\xa0Over the summer months however, the MNLA lost control of much of Azawad to the Islamist groups. [4][5] Following appeals for help from the Malian government, France sent forces down to secure the territory. They have maintained a force presence ever since.\xa0While Mali may have fallen off the mainstream media radar over the past two years, talks between the Tuareg rebels and the US-backed Malian government have been ongoing. The most recent round of talks in Algiers\xa0ended without a peace deal, stemming manly from the failure of the Malian government to comply with demands from the Tuareg groups for more autonomy in Azawad.With these developments, along with the\xa0recent announcement of more IMF loan guarantees\xa0to the Malian government,this week\u2019s Global Research News Hour takes a closer look at the dynamics shaping the West African country with three guests.Abayomi Azikiwe\xa0is Editor of\xa0Pan-African NewsWire. He has written extensively on the topic of Western, particularly US, involvement in the African continent, and the principally foreign interests being served by the US troop presence there. Azikiwe looks at Mali in a geo-strategic context.\xa0John Schertow\xa0is the Winnipeg-based Editor and founder of\xa0Intercontinental Cry, an on-line magazine dedicated to reporting and chronicling Indigenous resistance struggles around the world. Schertow describes here some of the history of the Tuareg people and their claims to sovereignty in the African country.\xa0Finally, Bamako-based film maker\xa0Moctar Menta\xa0talks about the\xa0film project\xa0aimed at making the wider world realize the origin of much of the world they buy, namely, Artisenal gold mines extracted by children as young as 6! A detailed report of the situation is available\xa0here.\xa0People wishing to contribute to Intercontinental Cry during their fund-raising campaign should visit\xa0this site.\xa0People wishing more background on child-mining in Mali should visit\xa0www.minorminers.org.