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b'Sirms kungs ar p\\u0101rdro\\u0161\\u0101m idej\\u0101m vai no re\\u0101l\\u0101s dz\\u012bves atrauts p\\u0113tnieks - t\\u0101ds ir stereotips, kas gadu desmitiem vald\\u012bjis sabiedr\\u012bb\\u0101 par zin\\u0101tniekiem. Ta\\u010du m\\u016bsdien\\u0101s zin\\u0101tnieki ir tik daudzveid\\u012bgi, cik daudzveid\\u012bgas ir vi\\u0146u funkcijas. Kas ir zin\\u0101tnieks m\\u016bsdien\\u0101s\\xa0- izgudrot\\u0101js, uz\\u0146\\u0113m\\u0113js, skolot\\u0101js vai sargsuns? Vai sabier\\u012bba aizvien saredz zin\\u0101tniekos autorit\\u0101ti un vai zin\\u0101ntiekam j\\u0101kalpo sabiedr\\u012bbai vai tom\\u0113r j\\u0101\\u012bsteno savas amb\\u012bcijas? K\\u0101 st\\u0101st\\u012bt sabiedr\\u012bbai par zin\\u0101tni laik\\u0101, kad p\\u0113t\\u012bjumi da\\u013cai cilv\\u0113ku vairs nevie\\u0161 uztic\\u012bbu, raid\\u012bjum\\u0101 zin\\u0101mais nezin\\u0101maj\\u0101 v\\u0113rt\\u0113 Latvijas Universit\\u0101tes (LU) profesors soci\\u0101laj\\u0101 psiholo\\u0123ij\\u0101 Ivars Austers,\\xa0LU Fizikas, matem\\u0101tikas un optometrijas fakult\\u0101tes profesors\\xa0Vja\\u010deslavs Ka\\u0161\\u010dejevs un Vides risin\\u0101jumu instit\\u016bta vado\\u0161ais p\\u0113tnieks Dainis Jakovels.\\n\\n"Nezinu, cik es esmu tipisks zin\\u0101tnieks, bet es cen\\u0161os tur\\u0113t fokusu uz to, ka zin\\u0101tnieka prim\\u0101r\\u0101 funkcija ir rad\\u012bt jaunas zin\\u0101\\u0161anas, saprast kaut ko, kas l\\u012bdz tam nav saprasts, un atrast ce\\u013cu uz liet\\u0101m, kur v\\u0113l neviens nav bijis. Dro\\u0161i vien no t\\u0101 izriet spektrs ar funkcij\\u0101m, kas j\\u0101pilda ikdien\\u0101," atz\\u012bst Vja\\u010deslavs Ka\\u0161\\u010dejevs.\\n\\nKa\\u0161\\u010dejevs nor\\u0101da, ka \\u0161aj\\u0101 ce\\u013c\\u0101 vi\\u0146\\u0161 nav viens, jo ir zin\\u0101tnisk\\u0101 grupa, kol\\u0113\\u0123i.\\n\\n"\\u0160o ce\\u013cu nenosaki tu viens pats, to nosaka p\\u0113tniec\\u012bbas komplekts un virzieni, un neizb\\u0113gama sasaiste ar to, ka \\u0161\\u012bm jaunaj\\u0101m zin\\u0101\\u0161an\\u0101m j\\u0101b\\u016bt pietiekami der\\u012bg\\u0101m, lai par t\\u0101m k\\u0101ds maks\\u0101tu," skaidro Vja\\u010deslavs Ka\\u0161\\u010dejevs. "Tad ir j\\u0101sp\\u0113j komunic\\u0113t ar tiem, kam \\u0161\\u012bs zin\\u0101\\u0161anas ir noder\\u012bgas, ieskaitot ar\\u012b tos, kuri varb\\u016bt nav l\\u012bdzv\\u0113rt\\u012bgi man eksperti un \\u013coti specifisk\\u0101s lietas nesaprot. \\u0160aj\\u0101 dimensij\\u0101 ce\\u013c\\u0161 uz jaunaj\\u0101m zin\\u0101\\u0161an\\u0101m iek\\u013caujas sabiedr\\u012bb\\u0101 un t\\u0101s zin\\u0101\\u0161anas ir j\\u0101p\\u0101rdod t\\u0101d\\u0101 \\u013coti pla\\u0161\\u0101 noz\\u012bm\\u0113.\\xa0T\\u0101 ir neizb\\u0113gama sast\\u0101vda\\u013ca."\\n\\n"V\\u0113l viena \\u013coti b\\u016btiska dimensija - tie, kas ir man\\u0101 komand\\u0101, vi\\u0146iem \\u0161is ce\\u013c\\u0161, ko vi\\u0146i noiet ar mani kop\\u0101, ir da\\u013ca no vi\\u0146a izaugsmes, t\\u0101, ka tas galaprodukts un izn\\u0101kums ir kompetence un kvalifik\\u0101cija cilv\\u0113kiem, l\\u012bdz ar to zin\\u0101tnieks ir ar\\u012b skolot\\u0101js un mentors," uzskata Vja\\u010deslavs Ka\\u0161\\u010dejevs.\\n\\n\\n"Izzi\\u0146a, izzi\\u0146as konteksts, k\\u0101 tas sasl\\u0113dzas ar cit\\u0101m zin\\u0101\\u0161an\\u0101m un sabiedr\\u012bbas vajadz\\u012bb\\u0101m, un izgl\\u012bt\\u012bbas funkcija - t\\u0101 es raksturotu, k\\u0101 es person\\u012bgi j\\u016btos," v\\u0113rt\\u0113 Vja\\u010deslavs Ka\\u0161\\u010dejevs.\\n\\n\\n"Man \\u0161\\u0137iet, ka ka zin\\u0101tniekam ir j\\u0101b\\u016bt ar\\u012b t\\u0101dam, diem\\u017e\\u0113l vai par laimi, lavier\\u0113t\\u0101jiem. M\\u016bsdienu zin\\u0101tnes pasaul\\u0113 tu diem\\u017e\\u0113l nevari r\\u012bkoties, k\\u0101 tas bija pirms vair\\u0101k nek\\u0101 simts gadiem," uzskata Ivars Austers.\\n\\nAusters atz\\u012bst, ka m\\u016bsdien\\u0101s zin\\u0101tnieks ir t\\u0101ds kompromisu mekl\\u0113t\\u0101js.\\n\\n"Tev visu laiku ir j\\u0101atrod kompromiss starp to, kas tevi patie\\u0161\\u0101m interes\\u0113 un to, par ko k\\u0101ds, ide\\u0101l\\u0101 gad\\u012bjum\\u0101 valsts, Eiropas Savien\\u012bb\\u0101, varb\\u016bt pla\\u0161\\u0101k\\u0101 noz\\u012bm\\u0113 finan\\u0161u avoti. Ir ir gatavs maks\\u0101t," bilst Ivars Austers.\\n\\n\\n"V\\u0113l viena lieta, kas ir t\\u0101da sliden\\u0101ka no zin\\u0101tnieka viedok\\u013ca, ka zin\\u0101tnieku reiz\\u0113m uztver k\\u0101 t\\u0101du sulaini, noteikti tas ir soci\\u0101l\\u0101s zin\\u0101tn\\u0113s, varb\\u016bt v\\u0113l vair\\u0101k humanit\\u0101r\\u0101s zin\\u0101tn\\u0113s, \\n\\n\\nka tiek\\xa0pateikts, kas tev ir j\\u0101pasaka," koment\\u0113 Ivars Austers. Vi\\u0146\\u0161 nor\\u0101da, ka v\\u0101rds p\\u0113t\\u012bjums tiek lietots daudz kur un te ar\\u012b ir t\\u0101 sulai\\u0146a loma - m\\u0113s zin\\u0101m, k\\u0101 ir, mums tikai vajag datus, l\\u016bdzu, nesiet.\\n\\nPozit\\u012bv\\u0101k zin\\u0101tnieka lomu v\\u0113rt\\u0113 Dainis Jakovels.\\n\\n"Es zin\\u0101tnieku censtos sal\\u012bdzin\\u0101t vair\\u0101k ar ekspertu. Zin\\u0101tnieks p\\u0113c b\\u016bt\\u012bbas ir savas jomas eksperts, jo katram zin\\u0101tniekam ir sava joma, visticam\\u0101k, diezgan \\u0161aura, kur\\u0101 vi\\u0146\\u0161 iedzi\\u013cin\\u0101jies, kur\\u0101 str\\u0101d\\u0101, gan rada jaunradi, kaut ko att\\u012bsta, gan ar\\u012b vi\\u0146am ir j\\u0101p\\u0101rzina \\u0161\\u012bs jomas sasniegumi. L\\u012bdz ar to, ja es skatos sabiedr\\u012bbas ac\\u012bs, man liekas, zin\\u0101tnieks ir jomas eksperts," atz\\u012bst Dainis Jakovels. "No otras puses,\\n\\n\\nja skat\\u0101mies v\\u0113sturiski, br\\u012bv\\u012bba zin\\u0101tniekam kaut ko dar\\u012bt ir mazin\\u0101jusies, bet man joproj\\u0101m, liekas, ka zin\\u0101tnieks\\xa0k\\u0101 profesija ir ar \\u013coti augstu br\\u012bv\\u012bbas pak\\u0101pi, sal\\u012bdzinot ar cit\\u0101m."\\n\\n\\n"Es nezinu citu profesiju, kur\\u0101 var\\u0113tu t\\u0101 noteikt sev dienask\\u0101rt\\u012bbu k\\u0101 zin\\u0101tnieks. Zin\\u0101tnieks joproj\\u0101m var br\\u012bvi izv\\u0113l\\u0113ties, gan ko p\\u0113t\\u012bt, gan k\\u0101 p\\u0113t\\u012bt. Protams, ir j\\u0101iev\\u0113ro da\\u017e\\u0101di r\\u0101mji, ir j\\u0101saprot, kas ir p\\u0113t\\u012bjuma pas\\u016bt\\u012bt\\u0101js un lietot\\u0101js, bet joproj\\u0101m br\\u012bv\\u012bbas pak\\u0101pe ir neiedom\\u0101jami pla\\u0161a. L\\u012bdz ar to tas ir eksperts, kuram ir dota no vienas puses br\\u012bv\\u012bba izv\\u0113l\\u0113ties savu darb\\u012bbas jomu, no otras puses - eksperts, kuram ir j\\u0101b\\u016bt atbild\\u012bbas saj\\u016btai par doto br\\u012bv\\u012bbas iesp\\u0113ju," bilst Dainis Jakovels.\\n\\nJau r\\u012bt - Zin\\u0101tnieku nakts\\n\\n30. apr\\u012bl\\u012b vis\\u0101 Latvij\\u0101 notiks Zin\\u0101tnieku nakts pas\\u0101kumi. 200 tie\\u0161rai\\u017eu kan\\u0101los var\\u0113s v\\u0113rot ap 15 da\\u017e\\u0101du Latvijas augstskolu un zin\\u0101tnisko instit\\u016bciju sagatavotos eksperimentu demonstr\\u0113jumus, virtu\\u0101l\\u0101s lekcijas, ekskursijas, diskusijas, \\u012bsfilmas un citas aktivit\\u0101tes.'