BROADCASTS.com

b'"V\\u0113l ilgi j\\u0101gaida, lai tas k\\u013c\\u016btu par visiem pieejamu pakalpojumu, ka var\\u0113tu t\\u0101 ies\\u0113sties kosmosa ku\\u0123\\u012bvun aizbraukt apk\\u0101rt Zemes orb\\u012btai vai v\\u0113l t\\u0101l\\u0101k, bet ce\\u013cojums k\\u013c\\u016bst arvien l\\u0113t\\u0101ks, \\u0146emot v\\u0113r\\u0101 tehnolo\\u0123ijas," iesp\\u0113jas izv\\u0113l\\u0113ties doties ce\\u013cojum\\u0101 kosmos\\u0101 v\\u0113rt\\u0113 "StarSpace" observatorijas saimniece un port\\u0101la redaktore Anna Gintere.\\n\\n27. septembris ir Starptautisk\\u0101 t\\u016brisma diena, t\\u0101p\\u0113c raid\\u012bjum\\u0101 Zin\\u0101mais nezin\\u0101maj\\u0101 run\\u0101jam par t\\u016brismu, ta\\u010du ne uz Zemes, bet kosmos\\u0101. Iesp\\u0113jams, k\\u0101dam nepr\\u0101t\\u012bg\\u0101ka fant\\u0101zija vai kv\\u0113l\\u0101k\\u0101 v\\u0113l\\u0113\\u0161an\\u0101s ir redz\\u0113t Zemi no izplat\\u012bjuma. T\\u0101 var\\u0113tu ar\\u012b piepild\\u012bties, jo nesen p\\u0113c veiksm\\u012bgi aizvad\\u012btas tr\\u012bs dienu misijas uz Zemes veiksm\\u012bgi atgriez\\u0101s pirmie astronauti-amatieri. Cik tuvu vai tom\\u0113r t\\u0101lu esam no kosmosa t\\u016brisma un cik sagatavotiem j\\u0101b\\u016bt pa\\u0161iem t\\u016bristiem, lai \\u0161\\u0101das misijas izdotos?\\n\\nAnna Gintere nor\\u0101da, ka komp\\u0101nijas, kas nodro\\u0161ina komerclidojumus kosmos\\u0101, str\\u0101d\\u0101s, ne tikai uzlabojot tehnolo\\u0123ijas, bet ar\\u012b motiv\\u0113jot cilv\\u0113kus interes\\u0113ties par iesp\\u0113ju doties kosmos\\u0101. Protams, vispirms kosmos\\u0101 ce\\u013cot var\\u0113s tie, kam nauda m\\u0113r\\u0101ma miljonos un miljardos un pasaul\\u0113 \\u0161\\u0101du cilv\\u0113ku nav mazums.\\xa0\\n\\n\\n"M\\u0113s, kam \\u0161\\u0101das naudas nav, varam cer\\u0113t, ka lidojumi paliks l\\u0113t\\u0101ki ar laiku, varb\\u016bt b\\u016bs loterij\\u0101s, b\\u016bs iesp\\u0113jas piedal\\u012bties, varb\\u016bt b\\u016bs iesp\\u0113ja paveikt k\\u0101du k\\u0101rt\\u012bgu labu darbu un par to tev pateiks paldies \\u0161\\u0101da lidojuma form\\u0101t\\u0101. Cer\\u012bbas nevajag atmest," uzskata Anna Gintere.\\n\\n\\nBet bi\\u013cetes pirmajam ce\\u013cojumam uz M\\u0113nesi, kas var\\u0113tu b\\u016bt jau p\\u0113c p\\u0101ris gadiem, ir p\\u0101rdotas\\n\\n"Atra\\u0161an\\u0101s starptautiskaj\\u0101 kosmiskaj\\u0101 stacij\\u0101 var\\u0113tu b\\u016bt pats episk\\u0101kais variants, ko var\\u0113tu v\\u0113l\\u0113ties. Tas ar\\u012b maks\\u0101s episk\\u0101ka. Ja cilv\\u0113kam gribas sav\\u0101 dz\\u012bv\\u0113 t\\u0101du palieko\\u0161u iespaidu, lai p\\u0113c tam var\\u0113tu teikt, ka esmu bijis visur, kur vien cilv\\u0113ks var nok\\u013c\\u016bt, kosmisk\\u0101 stacija var\\u0113tu b\\u016bt pats t\\u0101l\\u0101kais un augst\\u0101kais m\\u0113r\\u0137is, ko sasniegt," atz\\u012bst Anna Gintere.\\n\\nJa pieaugs komerclidojumu skaits kosmos\\u0101, j\\u0101r\\u0113\\u0137in\\u0101s ar\\u012b ar izme\\u0161u daudzuma pieaugumu.\\n\\n"Noteikti palielin\\u0101s izme\\u0161u daudzumu atmosf\\u0113r\\u0101, jo viens t\\u0101ds starts ir iespaid\\u012bgs ne tikai taj\\u0101, cik resursu tiek ieguld\\u012bts, lai lidojumu realiz\\u0113tu, bet ar\\u012b izme\\u0161u, kas rodas, lai lidojums notiktu, zi\\u0146\\u0101 tas esot iespaid\\u012bgs skaitlis," nor\\u0101da Anna Gintere.\\n\\n\\n"Kam\\u0113r run\\u0101jam par vienu startu gad\\u0101, tas neko \\u012bpa\\u0161i nemain\\u012bs un nejut\\u012bsim. Tikl\\u012bdz tas k\\u013c\\u016bs pla\\u0161\\u0101k pieejams, norit\\u0113s vair\\u0101ki starti gad\\u0101, sasniegs desmit lidojumus un pat p\\u0101rsniegs, tad j\\u0101skat\\u0101s, k\\u0101 ir ar izme\\u0161u jaut\\u0101jumu un resursu pat\\u0113ri\\u0146u, cik tas ir sapr\\u0101t\\u012bgi un lo\\u0123iski tikai t\\u0101p\\u0113c, lai paskat\\u012btos uz Zemi no aug\\u0161as."\\n\\n\\nAstronomijas amatieri n\\u0101k talk\\u0101 profesion\\u0101\\u013ciem\\n\\nNu jau par ikdienas ieradumu k\\u013cuvis tas, ka cilv\\u0113ki soci\\u0101lo t\\u012bklu vietn\\u0113s labpr\\u0101t dal\\u0101s ar saviem v\\u0113rojumiem dab\\u0101 un ar fotogr\\u0101fij\\u0101m par k\\u0101d\\u0101m par\\u0101d\\u012bb\\u0101m labpr\\u0101t iepaz\\u012bstina ar\\u012b meteorologus. T\\u0101d\\u0101 veid\\u0101 profesion\\u0101\\u013ci ieg\\u016bst jaunus faktus un pla\\u0161\\u0101ku redz\\u0113jumu par dabas procesu izplat\\u012bbu. Un daudz ir ar\\u012b astronomijas amatieru, kuri tie\\u0161i t\\u0101pat piev\\u0113r\\u0161as kosmosa nov\\u0113rojumiem, un dara to gan sava prieka p\\u0113c, gan lai n\\u0101ktu talk\\u0101 profesion\\u0101\\u013ciem. Par galvenajiem virzieniem, kuros astronomijas amatieri darbojas, saruna ar Latvijas Astronomijas biedr\\u012bbas projektu vad\\u012bt\\u0101ju M\\u0101rti\\u0146u Gillu. K\\u0101 pirmos divus amatieru darb\\u012bbas virzienus vi\\u0146\\u0161 nosauc mazo debess \\u0137erme\\u0146u \\u2013 astero\\u012bdu un kom\\u0113tu \\u2013 nov\\u0113rojumus, k\\u0101 ar\\u012b mai\\u0146zvaig\\u017e\\u0146u uzraudz\\u012b\\u0161anu.\\n\\nLielzelti\\u0146a observatorija ir vieta, kur\\u0101 notiek vissistem\\u0101tisk\\u0101kie amatieru nov\\u0113rojumi Latvij\\u0101, un pie mums ieg\\u016bt\\u0101 inform\\u0101cija non\\u0101k kop\\u012bg\\u0101 datub\\u0101z\\u0113 starptautisk\\u0101 m\\u0113rog\\u0101. Tas ir uzskat\\u0101ms piem\\u0113rs, ka var veikt nov\\u0113rojumus, kas dod ieguld\\u012bjumus lielajai astronomijai. K\\u0101 v\\u0113l vienu astronomijas amatieru virzienu, kas \\u012bpa\\u0161i att\\u012bst\\u012bjies p\\u0113d\\u0113jos gados, M\\u0101rti\\u0146\\u0161 Gills nor\\u0101da astero\\u012bdu okult\\u0101cijas.\\n\\nSeptembra vid\\u016b Jupitera sadursmi ar otru debess \\u0137ermeni fiks\\u0113ju\\u0161i amatieri vis\\u0101 pasaul\\u0113, un tas uzskat\\u0101ms tikai par astoto nov\\u0113roto triecienu uz \\u0161\\u012bs plan\\u0113tas kop\\u0161 pirm\\u0101s reizes. Tas saist\\u012bts ar jau piemin\\u0113to amatieru sp\\u0113ju \\u0161o mirkli patie\\u0161\\u0101m fiks\\u0113t, ne tikai ieraudz\\u012bt, lai gan sadursmju ar objektiem Jupiteram gada laika var\\u0113tu b\\u016bt krietni vair\\u0101k. Pirmais lielais Jupitera trieciens ar kom\\u0113tu nov\\u0113rots 1994. gad\\u0101, un v\\u0113stur\\u0113 tas ieg\\u0101jis k\\u0101 pirmais nov\\u0113rojums par divu \\u0137erme\\u0146u sadursmi Saules sist\\u0113m\\u0101. Par nov\\u0113rojumiem tolaik M\\u0101rti\\u0146am Gillam ir ar\\u012b person\\u012bgs st\\u0101sts.'