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b'Laik\\u0101, kad m\\u0101ksl\\u012bgais intelekts un roboti ien\\u0101k teju ikvien\\u0101 m\\u016bsu dz\\u012bves jom\\u0101, tie nest\\u0101v mal\\u0101 ar\\u012b nozar\\u0113s, kur tos var\\u0113tu mekl\\u0113t vismaz\\u0101k, piem\\u0113ram, tiesliet\\u0101s.\\xa0Vai humano\\u012bdi roboti n\\u0101kotn\\u0113 izskat\\u012bs lietas un tiesne\\u0161u viet\\u0101 pie\\u0146em l\\u0113mumus?\\xa0P\\u0113d\\u0113j\\u0101 laik\\u0101 izskan\\u0113ju\\u0161as zi\\u0146as par pilotprojektiem vair\\u0101k\\u0101s valst\\u012bs, ar\\u012b kaimi\\u0146os Igaunij\\u0101, kur roboti var\\u0113tu atvieglot prokuroru un tiesne\\u0161u darbu. Vai varam uztic\\u0113ties robota spriestp\\u0113jai, k\\u0101du lietu izskat\\u012b\\u0161anu var\\u0113tu uztic\\u0113t robotiem un k\\u0101dsu riskus tiesu darb\\u0101 rada m\\u0101ksl\\u012bgais intelekts, skaidro\\xa0R\\u012bgas Stradi\\u0146a universit\\u0101tes Juridisk\\u0101s fakult\\u0101tes doc\\u0113t\\u0101ja, doktora studiju programmas ties\\u012bbu zin\\u0101tnes vadit\\u0101ja Karina Palkova.\\n\\nRobotus tren\\u0113 un m\\u0101ca, lai tie var\\u0113tu pie\\u0146emt l\\u0113mumus ties\\u0101, bet \\u0161obr\\u012bd v\\u0113l roboti nepie\\u0146em patst\\u0101v\\u012bgi l\\u0113mumus, tos pieskata.\\xa0\\n\\n"\\u0160obr\\u012bd valst\\u012bs, kur m\\u0101ksl\\u012bgo intelektu izmanto, sprie\\u017eot lietas, ir p\\u0101rs\\u016bdz\\u0113\\u0161anas stadij\\u0101 kl\\u0101t tiesnesis. \\u0160obr\\u012bd nav t\\u0101, ka cilv\\u0113ki nepieskata m\\u0101ksl\\u012bgo intelektu. \\u0160obr\\u012bd tas ir labs digit\\u0101lais pal\\u012bgs," atz\\u012bst Karina Palkova.\\n\\nVai m\\u0101ksl\\u012bgais intelekts var\\u0113tu k\\u013c\\u016bt par lemtsp\\u0113j\\u012bgu tiesnesi?\\n\\n"Nezin\\u0101m, k\\u0101 b\\u016bs p\\u0113c 50 gadiem. \\u0160obr\\u012bd ne IT speci\\u0101listi, ne tiesne\\u0161i, ne sabiedr\\u012bba kopum\\u0101 neesam gatavi, ka l\\u0113mumus pie\\u0146ems neatkar\\u012bgi, vai t\\u0101 ir tiesa, vai n\\u0113, roboti. M\\u0113s nezin\\u0101m, uz k\\u0101da pamata l\\u0113mums tiek pie\\u0146emts.\\n\\n\\nJa m\\u0113s run\\u0101jam par cilv\\u0113ka dz\\u012bv\\u012bbu, par cilv\\u0113ka vesel\\u012bbu un atbild\\u012bbu kopum\\u0101, m\\u0113s nekad nepie\\u013causim tik svar\\u012bga l\\u0113muma pie\\u0146em\\u0161anu nodot tam, ko m\\u0113s neizprotam l\\u012bdz galam.\\xa0M\\u0101ksl\\u012bgais intelekts \\u0161obr\\u012bd nav tas, ko m\\u0113s izprotam," analiz\\u0113 Karina Palkova.\\n\\n\\nVi\\u0146a uzskata, ka lietas, kur j\\u0101pie\\u0146em standarta l\\u0113mums var\\u0113tu ar\\u012b izskat\\u012bt robots, piem\\u0113ram, par \\u0101truma p\\u0101rsnieg\\u0161anu, bet netic, ka sabiedr\\u012bba tiesliet\\u0101s piln\\u012bb\\u0101\\xa0pa\\u013causies uz robotiem, m\\u0101ksl\\u012bgo intelektu.\\n\\n"Tikl\\u012bdz ir emocijas, uzved\\u012bba, mor\\u0101lie elementi, robots nevar\\u0113s. Vi\\u0146\\u0161 nesp\\u0113s pie\\u0146emt l\\u0113mumu. Vi\\u0146\\u0161 \\u013coti sausi skat\\u012bsies faktus," bilst Karina Palkova.\\n\\nDabas kluso liecinieku st\\u0101sti par noziegumiem\\n\\nP\\u0113c da\\u017eiem smil\\u0161u paraugiem aptuveni varam pateikt, kur\\u0101 Latvijas viet\\u0101 cilv\\u0113ks bijis pludmal\\u0113, st\\u0101sta Valsts tiesu ekspert\\u012b\\u017eu biroja\\xa0Biolo\\u0123isko un \\u0137\\u012bmisko ekspert\\u012b\\u017eu departamenta eksperte M\\u0101ra R\\u0113pele.\\xa0\\n\\n\\u201eKad 2000. gadu s\\u0101kum\\u0101 Latvijas telev\\u012bzij\\u0101 s\\u0101ka demonstr\\u0113t\\xa0 seri\\u0101lu "CSI Miami" par ekspertu\\xa0komandu, kas nodarbojas ar da\\u017e\\u0101du noziegumu izmekl\\u0113\\u0161anu, noskat\\u012bjos pirmo s\\u0113riju kur\\u0101 par\\u0101d\\u012bts, ka p\\u0113c viena kvarca graudi\\u0146a izmekl\\u0113t\\u0101js nosaka prec\\u012bzu m\\u0101jas adresi. Otr\\u0101 dien\\u0101 mums ar kol\\u0113\\u0123i te laboratorij\\u0101 \\xa0pien\\u0101ca vair\\u0101ki zvani no policijas\\xa0 ar jaut\\u0101jumu, vai m\\u0113s ar\\u012b varam tik prec\\u012bzi noteikt atra\\u0161an\\u0101s vietu. N\\u0113, tas ir absurds un izdom\\u0101jums, un \\u0161o seri\\u0101lu es vair\\u0101k neskatos,\\u201d t\\u0101 st\\u0101sta\\xa0eksperte\\xa0M\\u0101ra R\\u0113pele.\\n\\nToties smaidot piebilst, ka \\u0160erloku Holmsu gan sauktu par pirmo augsnes ekspertu. K\\u0101 zin\\u0101ms \\u2013 \\u0161is slavenais liter\\u0101rais t\\u0113ls\\xa0 darboj\\u0101s 19. ggadsimta beig\\u0101s un ne reizi vien Holmss izsaka piez\\u012bmes par dub\\u013ciem uz cilv\\u0113ku apaviem, p\\u0113c kuriem vi\\u0146\\u0161 nosaka to atra\\u0161an\\u0101s vietu Anglij\\u0101.\\xa0\\n\\nBet pietiks atsauces uz izdom\\u0101jumiem, skat\\u0101mies k\\u0101 tas notiek \\u0161odien realit\\u0101t\\u0113, kad Biolo\\u0123isko un \\u0137\\u012bmisko ekspert\\u012b\\u017eu departamenta laboratorij\\u0101 non\\u0101k augsnes un augu\\xa0 paliekas. Ko ar \\u0161ie paraugiem dara eksperts, st\\u0101sta M\\u0101ra R\\u0113pele. Vi\\u0146as\\xa0kol\\u0113\\u0123es Ievas Gutovskas p\\u0101rzi\\u0146\\u0101 ir augu paraugu anal\\u012bze, tom\\u0113r ar\\u012b vi\\u0146ai n\\u0101kas izmekl\\u0113t augsnes paraugus.'