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Workers\' Compensation Fraudster Settles Exposure & Find Failure to Pay is Expensive
\\nArch-Concept Construction, Inc. and its president Dusan Lazetic appealed from the Law Division\'s April 1, 2021 order enforcing the parties\' settlement agreement. Judge Linda Grasso Jones entered the order after determining that defendants\' performance of its obligations under the agreement was not excused by the doctrine of impossibility, that she could not rewrite the parties\' agreement, and that the damages stipulated in the agreement were enforceable liquidated damages.
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\\nIn Hartford Underwriters Insurance Company v. Arch-Concept Construction, Inc. and Dusan Lazetic, individually and as President of Arch-Concept Construction, Inc., No. A-2430-20, Superior Court of New Jersey, Appellate Division (June 29, 2022) the New Jersey appellate court resolved the dispute.
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\\nThe defendants argued that the doctrine of impossibility applies to its inability to perform under the settlement agreement, that the judge should have extended a forbearance as a matter of equity, and that the damages awarded under the parties\' agreement and a consent judgment are an unenforceable penalty.
FACTS
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\\nPlaintiff Hartford Underwriters Insurance Company provided worker\'s compensation insurance to Arch-Concept from May 2012 through January 2016. On November 4, 2016, plaintiff filed a complaint against defendants to recover what it alleged were unpaid premiums based upon Arch-Concept understating its payrolls and misclassifying certain workers. It also sought relief under the New Jersey Insurance Fraud Prevention Act (IFPA), N.J.S.A. 17:33A-1 to -34. Plaintiff alleged that audits estimated defendants owed plaintiff $583,665 in unpaid premiums and that it was also entitled to treble damages for defendants\' violation of the IFPA. Caught, without a defense, Arch-Concept and Hartford, avoiding a lengthy trial, agreed to settle plaintiff\'s claims pursuant to a written settlement agreement.
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\\nThe agreement required plaintiff to accept and defendants to pay $275,000 (half of what was obtained by fraud) over twelve quarterly installments. In the event defendants breached the agreement, they agreed to the entry of a consent judgment in favor of plaintiff and against defendants in the amount of $425,000, less any payments made under the agreement. The parties attached to the agreement a form of consent judgment signed by defendants that reflected the default provision in their agreement. An obviously great deal for the defendant who was exposed to a judgment (with treble damages) of over $2 million.