A Deeply Personal Race Against A Fatal Brain Disease

Published: Nov. 21, 2022, 5:10 a.m.

b'In the mornings, Sonia Vallabh and Eric Minikel\'s first job is to get their two garrulous kids awake, fed and out the door to daycare and kindergarten. They then reconvene at the office and turn their focus to their all-consuming mission: to cure, treat, or prevent genetic prion disease.

Prions are self-replicating proteins that can cause fatal brain disease. For a decade, Sonia Vallabh has been living with the knowledge that she has a genetic mutation that will likely cause in her the same disease that claimed her mother\'s life in 2010. Upon discovering she had the mutation, Sonia and her husband made a massive pivot: They went from careers in law and urban planning to earning their Ph.D.s, and founding a prion research lab at the Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard. On today\'s episode, Sonia and Eric talk with Short Wave\'s Gabriel Spitzer about what it\'s like to run a lab with one\'s spouse, cope with the ticking clock in Sonia\'s genes, and find hope in a bleak diagnosis.

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