Lithuanian Out Loud 0269 Gerti To Drink

Published: Jan. 22, 2012, 6:35 a.m.

LL0269 \u2013 Gerti To Drink

\xa0

Hi there, I\u2019m Jack and I\u2019m Gintar\u0117 and welcome back to Lithuanian Out Loud where we offer the world the Lithuanian language.

\xa0

According to Radio Vilnius: News and Current Affairs an Easter tradition in Lithuania centers around a swing.\xa0 The swings are large enough for more than one person.\xa0 Men would swing standing together.\xa0 Women would swing sitting and whichever women would swing the highest would be named the best housekeepers.

\xa0

today we\u2019ll work on the verb gerti

\xa0

Gerti is a transitive verb so it requires the accusative case or galininkas.\xa0 Of course, when we negate a transitive verb, such as negerti, we use kilmininkas or the genitive case.\xa0

\xa0

In Lithuanian a\u0161 geriu kav\u0105 means I drink coffee or I\u2019m drinking coffee.\xa0

\xa0

here are the verbs gerti and negerti conjugated in the present tense.

\xa0

to drink

gerti

\xa0

I drink

a\u0161 geriu

\xa0

you drink (tu)

tu geri

\xa0

he drinks

jis geria

\xa0

she drinks

ji geria

\xa0

you drink (formal)

j\u016bs geriate

\xa0

we drink

mes geriame

\xa0

they drink (m/m m/f)

jie geria

\xa0

they drink (ff)

jos geria

\xa0

to not drink

negerti

\xa0

I don\u2019t drink

a\u0161 negeriu

\xa0

you don\u2019t drink

tu negeri

\xa0

he doesn\u2019t drink

jis negeria

\xa0

she doesn\u2019t drink

ji negeria

\xa0

you don\u2019t drink (formal)

j\u016bs negeriate

\xa0

we don\u2019t drink

mes negeriame

\xa0

they don\u2019t drink (m/m or m/f)

jie negeria

\xa0

they don\u2019t drink (females only)

jos negeria

\xa0

now let\u2019s use these conjugations in some examples.

\xa0

infinitive

\xa0

he wants to drink beer

jis nori gerti al\u0173

\xa0

I cannot drink coffee

negaliu gerti kavos

\xa0

do you like to drink vodka?

ar tau patinka gerti degtin\u0119?

\xa0

I really like to drink vodka

a\u0161 labai m\u0117gstu gerti degint\u0119

\xa0

to drink or not to drink, what do you think?

gerti ar negerti, k\u0105 tu manai?

\xa0

why not drink?

kod\u0117l negerti?

\xa0

why not drink something?

kod\u0117l negeriate ko nors?

\xa0

a\u0161

\xa0

I always drink coffee at work

visada geriu kav\u0105 darbe

\xa0

morning without coffee is very hard

rytas be kavos labai sunkus

\xa0

I drink only tea

geriu tik arbat\u0105

\xa0

I\u2019m not drinking beer

a\u0161 negeriu alaus

\xa0

I don\u2019t drink coffee, it\u2019s not tasty

negeriu kavos, neskanu

\xa0

I don\u2019t drink champagne

a\u0161 negeriu \u0161ampano

\xa0

I don\u2019t drink coffee

kavos negeriu

\xa0

I don\u2019t drink a lot of coffee

negeriu daug kavos

\xa0

I don\u2019t drink beer, I drink vodka

a\u0161 negeriu alaus, a\u0161 geriu d\u0117gtin\u0119

\xa0

tu

\xa0

wine

vynas

\xa0

are you drinking wine?

ar tu geri vyn\u0105?

\xa0

are you drinking tea?

ar geri arbat\u0105?

\xa0

do you drink green tea?

ar geri \u017eali\u0105 arbat\u0105?

\xa0

do you drink black tea?

ar geri juod\u0105 arbat\u0105?

\xa0

do you drink only black coffee?

ar tu geri tik juod\u0105 kav\u0105?

\xa0

you drink only wine, right?

tu geri tik vyn\u0105, ar ne?

\xa0

true, I drink only wine

tiesa, geriu a\u0161 tik vyn\u0105

\xa0

why are you not drinking wine?

kod\u0117l tu negeri vyno?

\xa0

we know you don't drink often

mes \u017einome, kad tu negeri da\u017enai

\xa0

milk

pienas

\xa0

a bottle

butelis

\xa0

he\u2019s drinking milk

jis geria pien\u0105

\xa0

he\u2019s drinking from the bottle

jis geria i\u0161 butelio

\xa0

he\u2019s drinking white wine

jis geria balt\u0105 vyn\u0105

\xa0

he drinks only beer \u2013 me too

jis geria tik al\u0173 \u2013 a\u0161 irgi

\xa0

he\u2019s not drinking milk

jis negeria pieno

\xa0

previously \xa0

anks\u010diau

\xa0

Juozas doesn\u2019t drink like before\xa0

Juozas negeria kaip anks\u010diau

\xa0

he doesn\u2019t drink carbonated water

jis negeria gazuoto vandens

\xa0

she is drinking water

ji geria vanden\u012f

\xa0

Jolanta is drinking green tea

Jolanta geria \u017eali\u0105 arbat\u0105

\xa0

what is she drinking? \xa0

k\u0105 ji geria?

\xa0

my wife drinks too much

mano \u017emona geria per daug

\xa0

chips \xa0 \xa0 \xa0 \xa0 \xa0

tra\u0161ku\u010diai

\xa0

carbonated

gazuotas

\xa0

Edita doesn't eat chips and doesn't drink carbonated drinks

Edita nevalgo tra\u0161ku\u010di\u0173 ir negeria gazuot\u0173 g\u0117rim\u0173

\xa0

she doesn't drink, doesn't smoke and is a very good girl

ji negeria, ner\u016bko ir yra labai gera mergait\u0117

\xa0

Jolanta doesn\u2019t drink black tea

Jolanta negeria juodos arbatos

\xa0

j\u016bs (singular)

\xa0

why aren\u2019t you drinking?

kod\u0117l negeriate?

\xa0

why don\u2019t you drink coffee in the morning?

kod\u0117l negeriate kavos ryte?

\xa0

which tea do you drink?

koki\u0105 arbat\u0105 j\u016bs geriate?

\xa0

do you not drink too much?

ar j\u016bs geriate ne per daug?

\xa0

what happens when you drink?

kas vyksta, kai j\u016bs geriate?

\xa0

how often do you drink mineral water?

kaip da\u017enai j\u016bs geriate mineralin\u012f vanden\u012f?

\xa0

is it true that you don\u2019t drink tea?

ar tiesa, kad negeriate arbatos?

\xa0

is it true that you don\u2019t drink beer?

ar tiesa, kad negeriate alaus?

\xa0

is it true that you don\u2019t drink wine?

ar tiesa, kad negeriate vyno?

\xa0

if you don't drink beer, I also will not drink

jei j\u016bs negeriate alaus, a\u0161 taip pat negersiu

\xa0

j\u016bs (plural)

\xa0

what are you all drinking?

k\u0105 j\u016bs geriate?

\xa0

the tap \xa0 \xa0 \xa0

\u010diaupas

\xa0

do you all drink water from the tap?

ar j\u016bs geriate vanden\u012f i\u0161 \u010diaupo?

\xa0

you all don't drink enough water

j\u016bs negeriate pakankamai vandens

\xa0

why don't you drink? Drink more!

Kod\u0117l j\u016bs negeriate? Gerkite daugiau!

\xa0

mes

\xa0

alcohol

alkoholis

\xa0

we\u2019re drinking alcohol

mes geriame alkohol\u012f

\xa0

we\u2019re drinking milk

mes geriame pien\u0105

\xa0

we drink strong, black coffee without sugar

geriame stipri\u0105, juod\u0105 kav\u0105 be cukraus

\xa0

we\u2019re not drinking alcohol

mes negeriame alkoholio

\xa0

we don\u2019t drink a lot of alcohol

mes negeriame daug alkoholio

\xa0

thanks, but we don\u2019t drink wine

a\u010di\u016b, bet mes negeriame vyno

\xa0

they\u2019re drinking apple juice

jie geria obuoli\u0173 sultis

\xa0

they\u2019re drinking orange juice

jie geria apelsin\u0173 sultis

\xa0

they\u2019re drinking grape juice

jie geria vynuogi\u0173 sultis

\xa0

they\u2019re not drinking apple juice

jie negeria obuoli\u0173 sul\u010di\u0173

\xa0

they\u2019re not drinking orange juice

jie negeria apelsin\u0173 sul\u010di\u0173

\xa0

they\u2019re not drinking grape juice

jie negeria vynuogi\u0173 sul\u010di\u0173

\xa0

jos

\xa0

carbonated water

gazuotas vanduo

\xa0

what are they drinking?

k\u0105 jos geria?

\xa0

they drink carbonated water

jos geria gazuot\u0105 vanden\u012f

\xa0

they are drinking coffee

jos geria kav\u0105

\xa0

they drink cold, black coffee with ice

jos geria \u0161alt\u0105 juod\u0105 kav\u0105 su ledais

\xa0

they don\u2019t drink carbonated water

jos negeria gazuoto vandens

\xa0

they don\u2019t drink coffee

jos negeria kavos

\xa0

they don\u2019t drink cold coffee

jos negeria \u0161altos kavos

\xa0

and now, some examples using the imperatives

\xa0

drink more water!

gerk daugiau vandens!

\xa0

drink more beer! \xa0 \xa0 \xa0 \xa0

gerkite daugiau alaus!

\xa0

let's drink vodka! \xa0 \xa0 \xa0

gerkime d\u0117gtin\u0119!

\xa0

don't drink from the fountain!\xa0

negerk i\u0161 fontano!

\xa0

a cup \xa0 \xa0 \xa0 \xa0 \xa0

puodelis

\xa0

a glass

stiklin\u0117

\xa0

don't drink from the glass or the cup!

negerk i\u0161 stiklin\u0117s ar puodelio!

\xa0

poison \xa0 \xa0 \xa0 \xa0 \xa0 \xa0 \xa0 \xa0 \xa0

nuodai

\xa0

don't drink poison!

negerk nuod\u0173!

\xa0

let's don't drink anything!

nieko negerkime!

\xa0

\u0160aunuoliai!