Lithuanian Out Loud 0090 Beg - Jis Neturi Automobilio He Does Not Have A Car

Published: June 25, 2008, 7:04 a.m.

Hi there, I’m Jack and I’m Raminta and welcome back to Lithuanian Out Loud where we offer the world the Lithuanian language.  Today we’re in the month of June which in Lithuanian is birželis.

Labai ačiū.  O, prašom labai – with all my heart!

A Danish company distributes a popular beer in Lithuania known as Kalnapilis.  Do you like this beer?  A lot!  No!  No, I don’t like beers.  I’m not a beer person.  Me either.  But, I heard that it’s a good beer.  Better is Švyturys.  Švyturys?  Švyturys.  Kas yra?  (what is it?)  Švyturys is the company making beer – Lithuanians.

In 2006 this company found itself in the middle of a controversy after it began an advertising campaign featuring Rūpintojėlis wearing headphones and listening to music.  Did you see this ad?  No, I didn’t sorry!  Oh, you missed out.  I know, what a loss.  Many Lithuanians found the commercialization of a traditional Lithuanian icon to be troubling.  After receiving a flood of complaints the advertisements were removed.

pradėkime, let’s get started.  Okay, I’m ready.

Previously we learned how to use the verb turėti – to have.  For example, I have a passport – aš turiu pasą, or she has a car – ji turi automobilį.  In these examples we have to use the accusative case.  Neturėti is the verb – to not have.

Here is neturėti conjugated:
prašom pakartoti…

I don’t have                                                aš neturiu
you don’t have (tu)                                      tu neturi
he doesn’t have                                            jis neturi
she doesn’t have                                          ji neturi
we don’t have                                              mes neturime
you don’t have (jūs)                                     jūs neturite
you all don’t have                                        jūs neturite
they don’t have (male or male/female group)  jie neturi
they don’t have (females only)                      jos neturi

Dėmesio!  Attention!  This is an important point.  When we negate a transitive verb we don’t use the accusative, we use the genitive case or kilmininkas.  Let’s do some examples, prašom pakartoti…labai gerai.

a passport                                                  pasas
I have a passport                                        aš turiu pasą
I don’t have a passport                                aš neturiu paso

a question                                                  klausimas
I have a question                                        aš turiu klausimą
I don’t have a question                                aš neturiu klausimo

a problem                                                   problema
you have a problem (tu)                               tu turi problemą
you don’t have a problem (tu)                      tu neturi problemos

a wife                                                         žmona
you have a wife (tu)                                     tu turi žmoną
you don’t have a wife (tu)                            tu neturi žmonos

a husband                                                   vyras
she has a husband                                        ji turi vyrą
she doesn’t have a husband                          ji neturi vyro

a female friend                                            draugė
she has a female friend                                ji turi draugę
she doesn’t have a female friend                   ji neturi draugės

a house                                                      namas
he has a house                                            jis turi namą
he doesn’t have a house                              jis neturi namo

automobile                                                 automobilis
he has a car                                                jis turi automobilį
he doesn’t have a car                                  jis neturi automobilio

a male friend                                              draugas
you have a male friend (jūs)                         jūs turite draugą
you don’t have a male friend (jūs)                jūs neturite draugo

the room                                                    kambarys
you have a room (jūs)                                 jūs turite kambarį
you don’t have a room (jūs)                        jūs neturite kambario

idea                                                           idėja
you all have an idea                                    jūs turite idėją
you all don’t have an idea                            jūs neturite idėjos

a male doctor                                             gydytojas
they have a male doctor                              jie turi gydytoją
they don’t have a male doctor                     jie neturi gydytojo

a female doctor                                          gydytoja
they have a female doctor                           jie turi gydytoją
they don’t have a female doctor                  jie neturi gydytojos

father                                                        tėvas
they have a father  (jos)                              jos turi tėvą
they don’t have a father (jos)                      jos neturi tėvo

mother                                                      motina
they have a mother (jos)                             jos turi motiną
they don’t have a mother (jos)                    jos neturi motinos

museum                                                    muziejus
the city has a museum                                miestas turi muziejų
the city doesn’t have a museum                   miestas neturi muziejaus

television                                                    televizorius
Raminta has a television                               Raminta turi televizorių
Raminta doesn’t have a television                 Raminta neturi televizoriaus

Oh, how sad.  That is sad. 
Kaip liūdnas. (incorrect)
Kaip liūdna. (how sad)
Kaip liūdna. (how sad)

Naturally, we can combine neturėti with an infinitive verb…

I don’t have to work                                  aš neturiu dirbti
You don’t have to dance (tu)                      neturi šokti
You don’t have to study (jūs)                      jūs neturit studijuoti
They don’t have to sleep                            jie neturi miegoti
They don’t have to eat (jos)                       jos neturi valgyti
We don’t have to wait                               neturime laukti
She doesn’t have to live in Vilnius               ji neturi gyventi Vilniuje
He doesn’t have to live in Klaipėda              jis neturi gyventi Klaipėdoje

Puiku!  Excellent!  You made it to the end of another episode!  Puiku!

Alright!  That’s it for today!  Thanks for the download!  If you got anything out of this lesson please leave us a review on our iTunes page.
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Thanks for tuning in, tell your friends about us, we’ll see you on the next episode of Lithuanian Out Loud.
I’m Jack and I’ve never met a Lithuanian I didn’t like.  Viso gero!  Sudie!


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