The Life Scientific: Shankar Balasubramanian on decoding DNA

Published: March 21, 2022, 8:32 p.m.

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Sir Shankar Balasubramanian is responsible for a revolution in medicine. The method he invented for reading, at speed, the unique genetic code that makes each one of us who we are, is ten million times faster than the technology that was used in the human genome project at the turn of the century. What\\u2019s more, it can be done much more cheaply than before and on a desktop machine. And it\\u2019s transforming healthcare, by helping us to understand the genetic basis of many diseases (particularly cancers) and to develop new diagnostic tests, medicines and personalised treatments. \\n\\u2018\\nDNA has never failed to keep me excited and curious\\u2019 says Shankar, winner of the highly prestigious 2022 Breakthrough Prize in Life Sciences. He didn\\u2019t set out to create a game-changing technology or to make a lot of money. He just wanted to understand the DNA double helix in the greatest possible detail; to reveal how it worked, molecule by molecule. And he still rides a rickety old bicycle to work in Cambridge.

Image \\xa9University of Cambridge

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