Daan van Aert: Logistic Warehouses And Car Parks Present Best Property Investment Opportunities In China

Published: March 18, 2013, 1:55 a.m.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NUmWy3CI8XQ In this episode of China Money Podcast, head of non-listed real estate Asia in APG, one of the largest pension fund asset managers in the world with assets under management of approximately €325 billion, Daan van Aert, discusses with our host, Nina Xiang, APG's investments in China such as car parks and logistic warehouses, his views on the Chinese residential property market and if distressed properties in China present good opportunities for investors. Listen to the full-interview in the audio podcast, watch the shortened video version or read an excerpt below. Q: APG is one of the largest pension fund asset managers in the world with €325 billion under management. Give us some background on AGP's investments in Asia, and what kind of role does Asian real estate play in APG's overall strategy in Asia? A: APG started an office in Hong Kong in 2007 with a mandate for private equity real estate and infrastructure investments. Shortly after, we expanded our team to include listed real estate equity and emerging market equity. Since we started, our portfolio in Asia has grown from €1 billion to €9 billion under management. Of the €9 billion assets currently under management, €6 billion is in both listed (€4 billion) and private (€2 billion) real estate. In terms of geographical breakdown, about 70% to 75% of our total real estate portfolio is in developed markets such as Japan, Hong Kong and Australia. The rest is in emerging markets, and China takes about half of this portion. Q: How much capital are you deploying every year into private real estate? A: We don't have a target. What we do is to look at our already large existing portfolio and focus on strategies and the right partners to add value. If we can find interesting strategies and strong partners, then we will invest more money. During the last few years, we have been investing considerable amount of money continuously. Our real estate portfolio has grown from €1 billion in 2007 to €6 billion, from both investment appreciation and new allocations. That gives you a sense of our growth. Q: What is the average size of your investments and how many investments do you usually keep in your portfolio? A: We serve very large institutional clients, therefore we won't look at transactions under US$75 million. In terms of the number of investments we have, we don't really have any preferences, as our global real estate portfolio is already very diversified. Q: Among some major categories of real estate: residential, retail, office buildings, logistics, which segment(s) do you find the most attractive in China right now? A: We think logistic warehouses are the most attractive sector. China's strong growth - not only in imports and exports, but also in domestic consumption - is leading to enormous amount of flow of goods. The need for quality logistic warehousing is gigantic. In addition, the amount of capital spending for developing logistic warehouses is less compared with office buildings and retail properties, for example. The challenge is that it's difficult to buy land to develop logistic warehouses, as the land sales and tax revenues are less attractive to local governments. We have already invested in a logistic property in Shanghai, and we think there is still room to increase our investments in this category. Q: You've invested in Australian logistics properties, Indian hotels and car parks in China. Are there any sectors that you would avoid in China now? A: In general, we are less interested in the office sector because of its cyclical nature. In China, you usually cannot buy and hold a whole office building because lots of transactions are what we call "strata title sales," where the developers are selling the building floor by floor. This makes it harder to buy and manage a whole building, and creates difficulties later on when you want to sell.